Author

  • Norhusniyati Husin

    • Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Nadhrathul Ain Ibrahim

    • Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Najihah Abdul Rahim

    • Universiti Teknologi MARA, Melaka, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Khamisah Abd Manaf

    • Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Intan Syafinaz Mat Shafie

    • Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Malaysia
    • Malaysia

Abstract

Various schools of thought within the field of psychology consider authentic personality to be an essential component of overall well-being. Similarly, people's behavior has changed since the advent of social media. Using Social Cognitive Theory as guidance, this conceptual paper aims to explore how authentic personality and social media postings affect individuals' self-interested charitable behavior, this research aims to delve into the person-centered concept of authentic personality. The sense of giving and charitable behavior includes giving to charity and involving in volunteer activity. This model is deemed appropriate because it further explains authentic personality and exposure to social media posting in an online environment. Throughout the entirety of this study, a search was conducted via a variety of literature on the fields of sociology, psychology, and social science. There was a discussion of the conclusions drawn from the research, and options for more research were outlined.

Keywords

References

  • Adhikari, C., Puri, A., Thapa, D., Thapa, R., Magar, S., & Gc, S. (2019). Application of social cognitive theory in obesity prevention: a rapid review. Journal of Health and Allied Sciences, 7(1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.37107/jhas.23
  • Bailey, E., Matz, S., Youyou, W., & Iyengar, S. (2020). Authentic self-expression on social media is associated with greater subject well-being. Nature Communications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18539-w
  • Bandura, A. (1991). Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 248-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90022-l
  • Bandura, A. (1999). A social cognitive theory of personality. In L. Pervin & O. John (Ed.), Handbook of personality (2nd ed., pp. 154-196). New York: Guilford Publications. (Reprinted in D. Cervone & Y. Shoda [Eds.], The coherence of personality. New York: Guilford Press.)
  • Bandura, A. (2002). Social cognitive theory in cultural context. Applied Psychology, 51(2), 269-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/1464-0597.00092
  • Bandura, A. (2004). Health promotion by social cognitive means. Health Education & Behavior, 31(2), 143-164. https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198104263660
  • Bandura, A. (2009). Social cognitive theory of mass communication. In Media effects (pp. 110-140). Routledge.
  • Bandura, A. (2019). Applying theory for human betterment. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 14(1), 12-15. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691618815165
  • Bulut, C., Nazli, M., Aydin, E., & Haque, A. (2021). The effect of environmental concern on conscious green consumption of post-millennials: the moderating role of greenwashing perceptions. Young Consumers Insight and Ideas for Responsible Marketers, 22(2), 306-319. https://doi.org/10.1108/yc-10-2020-1241
  • Cairns, H., Ritch, E., & Bereziat, C. (2021). Think eco, be eco? The tension between attitudes and behaviors of millennial fashion consumers. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 46(4), 1262-1277. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12756
  • Checkoway, B. (2011). What is youth participation? Children and Youth Services Review, 33(2), 340–345.
  • Cundawan, A., Marchyta, N., & Santoso, T. (2021). The mediating effect of creative self-efficacy on the influence of knowledge sharing towards innovative work behavior among millennial knowledge workers. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa, 14(2), 149-164. https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v14i2.8873
  • Dubovi, A. and Sheu, H. (2022). Testing the effectiveness of an SCT-based training program in enhancing health self-efficacy and outcome expectations among college peer educators. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 69(3), 361-373. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000592
  • Folarin, K. (2021). Cultivating millennial leaders. American Journal of Leadership and Governance, 6(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.47672/ajlg.72
  • Geng, Y., Chen, Y., Huang, C., Ya, T., Zhang, C., & Zhu, S. (2022). Volunteering, charitable donation, and psychological well-being of college students in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.790528
  • Gordon, S. (2022). Who helps refugees in South Africa? An examination of cultural and social factors. Voluntas International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 34(4), 747-759. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-022-00504-4
  • Graça, S. and Zwick, H. (2020). The perceived value of charitable involvement: the millennial donor perspective. Journal of Philanthropy and Marketing, 26(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/nvsm.1705
  • Handayani, P. W., Zagatti, G. A., Kefi, H., & Bressan, S. (2023). Impact of social media usage on users’ COVID-19 protective behavior: a survey study in Indonesia. JMIR Formative Research, 7, e46661. https://doi.org/10.2196/46661
  • Hsu, W., Niiya, Y., Thelwall, M., Ko, M. L., Knutson, B., & Tsai, J. L. (2021). Social media users produce more effect that supports cultural values but are more influenced by effects that violate cultural values. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 121(5), 969-983. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000282
  • Jamal, A., Yaccob, A., Bartikowski, B., & Slater, S. (2019). Motivations to donate: exploring the role of religiousness in charitable donations. Journal of Business Research, 103, 319-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.064
  • Jiao, H., Qian, L., Liu, T., & Ma, L. (2021). Why do people support online crowdfunding charities? A case study from China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.582508
  • Johnson, C., Santellano, K., & Yazdiha, H. (2020). Linking contexts, intersectionality, and generations: toward a multidimensional theory of millennials and social change. Sociological Perspectives, 63(3), 486-495. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731121420914294
  • Kahana, N. (2021). The road worth taking, the life worth living, and the person worth being: Morality, authenticity and personhood in volunteer tourism and beyond. Tourist Studies, 21(4), 509-525. https://doi.org/10.1177/14687976211019910
  • Kamboj, S. and Sharma, M. (2022). Social media adoption behavior: consumer innovativeness and participation intention. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 47(2), 523-544. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12848
  • Konstantinou, I. and Jones, K. (2022). Investigating Gen Z attitudes to charitable giving and donation behavior: social media, peers and authenticity. Journal of Philanthropy and Marketing, 27(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/nvsm.1764
  • Kurillová, A. and Marciánová, P. (2020). Factors influencing millennials’ intention to use peer-to-peer accommodation. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 34(1), 1323-1341. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677x.2020.1825102
  • Lai, I. K. W., & Liu, Y. (2020). The effects of content likeability, content credibility, and social media engagement on users’ acceptance of product placement in mobile social networks. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 15(3), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-18762020000300102
  • Lee, Y., Vu, A., & Trim, P. (2021). Millennials and repurchasing behavior: a collectivist emerging market. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 50(5), 561-580. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijrdm-12-2020-0506
  • Lent, R. (2016). Self-efficacy in a relational world. The Counseling Psychologist, 44(4), 573-594. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000016638742
  • Nizariah, & Suhendrayatna,. (2021). The Impact of Technology on Adolescent Social Change: A Case Study on the Use of Social Media. 10.2991/assehr.k.210909.106.
  • Pink, C., Wilkie, D. C. H., & Graves, C. (2023). The impact of brand perceptions on the post-to-purchase journey: a family branding perspective. Journal of Product &Amp; Brand Management, 32(5), 737-751. https://doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-11-2021-3752
  • Pitchay, A., Sukmana, R., Ratnasari, R., & Jalil, M. (2022). A study of cash waqf contribution between millennials of Malaysia and Indonesia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 16(4), 802-818. https://doi.org/10.1108/imefm-01-2022-0034
  • Pojman, L. P. (1985). Kierkegaard on freedom and the scala paradise. International journal for philosophy of religion, 141-148.
  • Pramono, J., Sumartana, I., Santosa, I., Herlambang, P., & Purwantoro, B. (2020). Destination success factors for millennial travelers case study of Tanah lot temple, Tabanan, Bali. Adi Journal on Recent Innovation (Ajri), 1(2), 136-146. https://doi.org/10.34306/ajri.v1i2.44
  • Rasouli, G., & Hamdi, K. (2020). Helping relief campaigns: Social cognitive factors underlying important issues using structural equation modeling. Cogent Business & Management, 7.
  • Ratten, V. and Ratten, H. (2007). Social cognitive theory in technological innovations. European Journal of Innovation Management, 10(1), 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1108/14601060710720564
  • Romeo, A., Edney, S., Plotnikoff, R., Olds, T., Vandelanotte, C., Ryan, J., … & Maher, C. (2021). Examining social-cognitive theory constructs as mediators of behavior change in the active team smartphone physical activity program: a mediation analysis. BMC Public Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-10100-0
  • Roxas, H. and Marte, R. (2022). Effects of institutions on the eco-brand orientation of millennial consumers: a social cognitive perspective. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 39(1), 93-105. https://doi.org/10.1108/jcm-11-2020-4262
  • Sahelices-Pinto, C., Lanero-Carrizo, A., & Burguete, J. (2020). Self?determination, clean conscience, or social pressure? underlying motivations for organic food consumption among young millennials. Journal of Consumer Behavior, 20(2), 449-459. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.1875
  • Shahbaznezhad, H., Dolan, R., & Rashidirad, M. (2021). The role of social media content format and platform in users' engagement behavior. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 53, 47-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2020.05.001
  • Sharmin, F., Sultan, M., Badulescu, A., Bac, D., & Li, B. (2020). Millennial tourists’ environmentally sustainable behavior towards a natural protected area: an integrative framework. Sustainability, 12(20), 8545. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208545
  • Smith, K., Norman, G., & Decety, J. (2019). Medical students’ empathy positively predicts charitable donation behavior. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 15(6), 734-742. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.1651889
  • Stephens, D. (2021). Strategies to engage millennial employees (a multiple case study). Open Journal of Business and Management, 09(02), 618-658. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.92033
  • Subagyo, A., Syari’udin, A., & Yunani, A. (2022). Determinant residential real estate of the millennial generation in adapting housing microfinance case Indonesia chapter. International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 16(5), 1007-1020. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-04-2022-0063
  • Teunenbroek, C., Bekkers, R., & Beersma, B. (2019). Look to others before you leap: a systematic literature review of social information effects on donation amounts. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 49(1), 53-73. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764019869537
  • Tseng, J. (2020). Learning theories and principles in surgical education and technical learning. Journal of Surgical Oncology, 122(1), 11-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.25936
  • Wang, N., Tan, A., Xiao, W., Zeng, F., Jiong, X., & Duan, W. (2021). The effect of learning experiences on interest in stem careers: a structural equation model. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 20(4), 651-663. https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/21.20.651
  • Wei, F. and Liang, B. (2019). How millennials’ personality traits influence their eco-fashion purchase behavior. Athens Journal of Business & Economics, 5(3), 207-220. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajbe.5-3-2
  • Wood, A. M., Linley, P. A., Maltby, J., Baliousis, M., & Joseph, S. (2008). The authentic personality: A theoretical and empirical conceptualization and the development of the Authenticity Scale. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 55(3), 385.
  • Wu Y, Xu L. (2022) The effect of authentic leadership and organizational climate on the volunteering behavior of college students: A moderated mediation model. Psych J. 2022 Dec;11(6):852-862. doi: 10.1002/pchj.555. Epub 2022 May 11. PMID: 35545429.
  • Wu, J., Font, X., & Liu, J. (2020). Tourists’ pro-environmental behaviors: a moral obligation or disengagement? Journal of Travel Research, 60(4), 735-748. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287520910787
  • Zhang, Z. and Peng, S. (2022). Licensing effect in sustainable charitable behaviors. Sustainability, 14(24), 16431. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416431
  • Zhao, Y., Jiang, L., & Zhou, X. (2020). Having a secret reduces charitable giving. Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology, 14, e9. https://doi.org/10.1017/prp.2020.5

Downloads

No downloads have been recorded for this article yet. Figures appear here once readers begin downloading the full text.

How to Cite

Husin, N., Ibrahim, N. A., Abdul Rahim, N., Abd Manaf, K., & Mat Shafie, I. S. (2024). Exploring the Impact of Authentic Personality and Social Media Posting on Self-Interested Charitable Behavior among Millennials Online Community through the Lens of Social Cognitive Theory. Information Management and Business Review, 16(1(I)S), 39-48. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i1(I)S.3724

Share this article

Section

Research Paper

Published

2024-04-28

Submissions

Have research to publish? Information Management and Business Review welcomes submissions.

Make a Submission