Author

  • Che Nur Asmani Amira Che Mohd Nawi

    • Faculty of Business and Administration, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kelantan Branch, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Che Nur Asmani Amirah Che Mohd Nawi

    • Faculty of Business and Administration, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kelantan Branch, Malaysia
    • Malaysia
  • Zuhal Hussein

    • Faculty of Business and Administration, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kelantan Branch, Malaysia
    • Malaysia

Abstract

This conceptual paper is presented to study the factors affecting the intention to receive future COVID-19 booster vaccines in three East Coast states in Malaysia, which has become a concern to the government and health system in the country. It begins by reviewing the literature on associated factors and intentions against the booster vaccination. The Theory of Planned Behavior is used as the basis of the study. This study is driven by the low vaccination rates in Kelantan, Terengganu, and Pahang. Past studies have discussed the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in the country, but very few focus on these states. Due to the limited findings on the issues, this study, therefore, attempts to explore the factors influencing vaccination intention using a quantitative method. The survey distribution and data collection focus on the three states' residents. The findings are believed to be able to provide new insight and knowledge, especially to the healthcare providers and government to increase the vaccination rates in these states and prevent the severity of COVID-19 comeback.

Keywords

References

  • Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Academic Press. Inc.
  • Alshurman, B. A., Khan, A. F., Mac, C., Majeed, M., & Butt, Z. A. (2021). What demographic, social, and contextual factors influence the intention to use COVID-19 vaccines: A scoping review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(17). doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179342
  • Asmare, G., Abebe, K., Atnafu, N., Asnake, G., Yeshambel, A., Alem, E., . . . Asmamaw, T. (2021). Behavioral intention and its predictors toward COVID-19 vaccination among people most at risk of exposure in Ethiopia: applying the theory of planned behavior model. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 17(12), 4838-4845. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2021.2011651
  • Chan, N. N., Ong, K. W., Siau, C. S., Lee, K. W., Peh, S. C., Yacob, S., . . . Ooi, P. B. (2022). The lived experiences of a COVID-19 immunization program: vaccine hesitancy and vaccine refusal. BMC Public Health, 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12632-z
  • Farhart, C. E., Douglas-Durham, E., Lunz Trujillo, K., & Vitriol, J. A. (2022). Vax attacks: How conspiracy theory belief undermines vaccine support. Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science, 188, 135-188. doi: 10.1016/bs.pmbts.2021.11.001
  • Hwang, L. A., Vaithilingam, S., Ng, J. W., Nair, M., Ahmed, P., & Musa, K. I. (2024). The continuance intention to vaccinate against COVID-19: An empirical study from Malaysia. PLoS ONE, 19(4). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301383
  • Jian Ng, J., Vaithilingam, S., Nair, M., Hwang, L., & Musa, K. (2022). Key predictors of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Malaysia: An integrated framework. PLoS ONE, 17(5). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268926
  • Khoo, C. M., Dea, E. Z., Law, L. Y., Tong Wong, S. S., Ng, K. Y., & Bakhtiar, A. (2024). Acceptability of COVID-19 booster vaccine in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study. Scientific Reports, 14(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59195-0
  • KKM. (2024, August 20). Covid-19 Vaccination - Malaysia | KKMNOW. Retrieved from KKMNOW: https://data.moh.gov.my/dashboard/covid-vaccination
  • Mohamad Ismail, M. F., Salim, N. N., Shahadan, S. Z., Abdul Hamid, N. M., Tuan Muda, T. S., & Yuniarti, F. A. (2023). Exploring COVID-19 Vaccines Hesitancy Among The Muslim Community of The East Coast Region in Malaysia. International Journal of Care Scholars, 6(2), 51-58. doi: 10.31436/ijcs.v6i2.271
  • Mohamed, N. A., Solehan, H. M., Mohd Rani, M. D., Ithnin, M., & Isahak, C. I. (2021). Knowledge, acceptance and perception on COVID-19 vaccine among Malaysians: A web-based survey. PLoS ONE, 16(8). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256110
  • Rajakumar, S., Shamsuddin, N., Alshawsh, M. A., Rajakumar, S., & Rajakumar, S. (2023). A survey on Malaysian's acceptance and perceptions towards COVID-19 booster dose. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 31(11). doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101797
  • Shien Teh, H., Liang Woon, Y., Tho Leong, C., Yee Liang Hing, N., Sui Mien, T. Y., Roope, L. S., . . . Buckell, J. (2022). Malaysian public preferences and decision making for COVID-19 vaccination: A discrete choice experiment. doi: 10.1016/j
  • Thye, A. Y.-K., Tan, L. T.-H., Law, J. W., & Letchumanan, V. (2021). COVID-19 Booster Vaccines Administration in Different Countries. Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology, 4(1). doi: 10.36877/pmmb.a0000256
  • WHO. (2022, August 20). WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard | WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard With Vaccination Data. Retrieved from World Health Organization: https://covid19.who.int/
  • Wong, L. P., Alias, H., Siaw, Y.-L., Muslimin, M., Lai, L. L., Lin, Y., & Hu, Z. (2022). Intention to receive a COVID-19 vaccine booster dose and associated factors in Malaysia. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2078634
  • Yang, L., Ji, L., Wang, Q., Xu, Y., Yang, G., Cui, T., . . . Zhen, S. (2022). Vaccination Intention and Behavior of the General Public in China: Cross-sectional Survey and Moderated Mediation Model Analysis. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 8(6). doi: 10.2196/34666
  • Zheng, H., Jiang, S., & Wu, Q. (2022). Factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination intention: The roles of vaccine knowledge, vaccine risk perception, and doctor-patient communication. Patient Education and Counseling, 105(2), 277-283. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2021.09.023

Downloads

No downloads have been recorded for this article yet. Figures appear here once readers begin downloading the full text.

How to Cite

Che Mohd Nawi, C. N. A. A., Che Mohd Nawi, C. N. A. A., & Hussein, Z. (2024). Factors Affecting the Intention to Receive Future COVID-19 Booster Vaccines in East Coast States in Malaysia. Information Management and Business Review, 16(3(I)S), 196-201. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i3(I)S.4023

Share this article

Section

Research Paper

Published

2024-10-07

Submissions

Have research to publish? Information Management and Business Review welcomes submissions.

Make a Submission