Abstract
This study explores the comparison of websites of various State Islamic Religious Councils (SIRCs) in Malaysia using the Government Website and Service Monitoring System known as SPLaSK ratings. SPLaSK, an initiative by the Malaysian government serves as a critical tool for monitoring and evaluating the performance of government websites and services. By focusing on the SIRCs, this study seeks to identify patterns, strengths, and areas for improvement in digital governance. Using qualitative content analysis and semi-structured interviews, the study analyzes SPLaSK ratings of SIRCs to understand how these councils utilize digital platforms to engage with the public, disseminate information, and provide services. Websites registered with SPLaSK are assessed based on six (6) dimensions, namely accessibility, ease of use, quality of content, privacy or security, responsiveness, and reliability. It has been disclosed that only 10 out of 14 SIRCs were registered with SPLaSK in 2023, with 40% achieving excellent ratings of above 80%. The overall scores of the websites also suggest that four (4) SIRCs have underperformed, receiving scores below 50, attributed to inefficient website management. The findings offer valuable insights into the effectiveness of SPLaSK in promoting transparency, efficiency, and user-friendliness in government digital services, thus contributing to the broader discourse on digital governance within government agencies in Malaysia.
Keywords
- Digital Governance Search this journal for Digital Governance (opens in a new tab)
- Website Performance Search this journal for Website Performance (opens in a new tab)
- Monitoring Systems Search this journal for Monitoring Systems (opens in a new tab)
- Ratings Search this journal for Ratings (opens in a new tab)
- SIRCs Search this journal for SIRCs (opens in a new tab)
References
- Abdul Rahim, F. A., Mohd Noor, R., Najid, N. A., Yaacob, N. A., Ramli, R. R., & Azni, M. A. (2019). Digital Government: Making A New Digital Malaysia? Proceedings of the International Conference on Governance, Management and Social Innovation (ICGMSI2019), 69-77.
- Ahmi, A., & Mohamad, R. (2016). Evaluating the accessibility of Malaysian ministry's websites using WCAG 2.0 and section 508 guidelines. Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering, 8(8).
- Almaiah, M. A., & Nasereddin, Y. (2020). Factors influencing the adoption of e-government services among Jordanian citizens. Electronic Government, an International Journal, 16(3), 236-259.
- Baharon, B. M., Yap, C. S., Ashar, S. F. E., Hanafi, M. H. H. M., & Hazmi, M. S. R. M. (2017). Citizen satisfaction with e-government portals in Malaysia. International Journal of Business & Information, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.6702/ijbi.2017.12.3.3
- Chung, C. S. (2015). The introduction of e-Government in Korea: development journey, outcomes and future. Gestion et management public, 3(2), 107-122. https://doi.org/10.3917/gmp.034.0107
- Fisdian Adni, D., Rusadi, S., & Baharuddin, T. (2024). Adaptive policy in website-based digitization of government public services: A thematic analysis. Journal of Local Government Issues, 7(1), 54-67. https://doi.org/10.22219/logos.v7i1.29404
- Fong, S., & Meng, H.S. (2009). A web-based monitoring system for e-Government Services. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance. https://doi.org/10.1145/1693042.1693058
- Khalid, N. A., & Yang, Y. (2024). Advancing democracy: The digital government of Malaysia. ScienceOpen Posters. https://doi.org/10.14293/p2199-8442.1.sop-.pwxqd9.v1
- Leong, S., Lee, T. (2021). Internet governance—The Malaysia way. In: Global Internet governance. Palgrave Pivot, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9924-8_ 4
- MAMPU. (2024). Sistem Pemantauan Laman Web dan Servis Kerajaan (SPLaSK) 2.0 Overview. Malaysian Administrative Modernization and Management Planning Unit.
- Naswir, R. Y., Maarop, N., Hasan, M., Daud, S., Samy, G. N., & Magalingam, P. (2019). Towards a conceptual model to evaluate the usability of digital government services in Malaysia. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 10(4).
- Radzi, M. S. R., Tajudin, M. M., Musa, N. C., & Rose, R. M. (2021). The Importance of Governance in Digital Transformation: A Case Study of e-CRM Implementation in a Malaysian Petrochemicals Company. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, 13(1).
- Rakhani, M.H., Mohamed, H. and Jenal, R. (2023). Determination of Malaysian government website evaluation metrics based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management, 8(32), 69-81. https://doi.org/10.35631/jistm.832005
- Ramli, R. M. (2017). Challenges and issues in Malaysian e-government. Electronic Government, an International Journal, 13(3), 242-273. https://doi.org/10.1504/EG.201.086685
- Raut, P., and Singh, V.P. (2024). Enhancing accessibility and usability of government websites. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 12(3), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.58751
- Saengchaia, S., Sriyakulb, T., & Jermsittiparsertc, K. (2020). Linking e-Government with citizen satisfaction through transparency, accountability, and transformation of Government: An empirical study in Thailand. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 12(11), 589-607.
- Schmidthuber, L., Hilgers, D., & Randhawa, K. (2022). Public crowdsourcing: Analyzing the role of government feedback on civic digital platforms. Public Administration, 100(4), 960-977. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1157
- Taufiqurokhman, T., Satispi, E., Andriansyah, A., Murod, M. M., & Sulastri, E. (2024). The impact of e-service quality on public trust and public satisfaction in e-government public services. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(2), 765-772. https://doi.org//10.5267/j.ijdns.2024.1.002
- Wijaya, S., Alfitri, Thamrin, M. H., & Salya, D. H. (2024). The impact of electronic government policy on transparency and accountability in public services. International Journal of Science and Society, 6(2), 411-421. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1157
- Y?ld?r?m, S., & Bostanc?, S. H. (2021). The efficiency of e-government portal management from a citizen perspective: evidence from Turkey. World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, 18(3), 259-273.
Downloads
No downloads have been recorded for this article yet. Figures appear here once readers begin downloading the full text.
How to Cite
Share this article
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nor Aishah Mohd Ali, Zaharah Abdullah, Siti Fatimah Noor Minhad, Khairiah Ahmad, Eley Suzana Kasim, Nurul Hidayah Ahamad Nawawi (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author (s) should affirm that the material has not been published previously. It has not been submitted and it is not under consideration by any other journal. At the same time author (s) need to execute a publication permission agreement to assume the responsibility of the submitted content and any omissions and errors therein. After submission of revised paper in the light of suggestions of the reviewers, the editorial team edits and formats manuscripts to bring uniformity and standardization in published material.
This work will be licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) and under condition of the license, users are free to read, copy, remix, transform, redistribute, download, print, search or link to the full texts of articles and even build upon their work as long as they credit the author for the original work. Moreover, as per journal policy author (s) hold and retain copyrights without any restrictions.
Keywords
- Digital Governance Search this journal for Digital Governance (opens in a new tab)
- Website Performance Search this journal for Website Performance (opens in a new tab)
- Monitoring Systems Search this journal for Monitoring Systems (opens in a new tab)
- Ratings Search this journal for Ratings (opens in a new tab)
- SIRCs Search this journal for SIRCs (opens in a new tab)
Section
Published in
Vol. 16 No. 3(I)S (2024)
Supply Chain Sustainability, Smart HRM & Inclusive Education
View issue contents
Published
Submissions
Have research to publish? Information Management and Business Review welcomes submissions.
Make a Submission