Abstract
The research examines the determinants of job analysis and competency models affecting employee’s motivation and competencies in a manufacturing firm. Data were obtained from a readymade garments based on structured questionnaire. Results show that competency has no relationship with rewards, motivation, and job description. Conversely, competency is positively related with performance appraisal, motivation, training, and selection process. The study also reports that rewards and job specifications are futile to leverage employee’s competencies. It further suggests that harnessing these variables might contribute the firm with potential to enhance motivation and competency level to a greater extent.
Keywords
- Performance Appraisal Search this journal for Performance Appraisal (opens in a new tab)
- Training Search this journal for Training (opens in a new tab)
- Selection Process Search this journal for Selection Process (opens in a new tab)
- Motivation Search this journal for Motivation (opens in a new tab)
- Competency Search this journal for Competency (opens in a new tab)
References
- Armstrong, M. & Baron, A. (2007). Managing Performance: Perfromance management in ation. London, CIPD.
- Baldwin, T. T. & Ford, J. K. (1988). Transfer of training: A review and directions for future research. Personnel Psychology, 41(1), 63–105.
- Bartram, D. (2004). Assessment in organizations. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 53 , 237259.
- Birdi, K., Allan, C. & Warr, P. (1997). Correlates of perceived outcomes of four types of employee development activity. Journal of Applied Psychology, 82, 845–857.
- Bitter, M. E. & Gardner, W. L. (1995). A mid-range of the leader/member attribution process in professional service organizations: The role of the organizational environment and impression management. In M.J. Martinko (Ed.), Attribution theory: An organizational perspective. Delray Beach, FL: St. Lucie Press.
- Bohlander, G. & Snell, S. (2004). Human Resource Management. Thomson International.
- Burns, N. & Groves, S. (2001). The practice of nursing research, conduct, critique & utilization (4th ed). Toronto, Ontario: W. B. Saunders Company.
- Cardy, R. L. & Dobbins, G. H. (1994). Performance Appraisal: Alterative Perspectives, 1st ed., South-Western. Cascio, W .F. (1996). The changing world of work: Competencies for the future. In Human Capital: An innovative whole-person approach to competency assessment. Washington, DC: U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Personnel Resources and Development Center.
- Cascio, W. F. & Aguinis, H. (2005). Applied psychology in human resource management (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
- Dowling, P., Welch, D. & Schuler, R. (1999). International dimensions of human resources . Cincinnati, OH: South Western College Publishing.
- Galagan, P. (2003). The future of the professions formerly known as training. Training and Development , 57(12), 26–38.
- Guthrie, J. (2007). Remuneration pays effects and work, in P. Boxall, J. Purcell and P. Wright (eds) The Oxford Handbook of Human Resource Management . Oxford, Oxford University Press
- Harvey, R. J. (1991). Job analysis. In M. D. Dunnette & L. Hough (Eds.), Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
- Hendry, C. (1994). Human Resource management: A strategic approach to employment. London, Butterworth.
- Howard, A. (1995) A framework for work change. In A. Howard (ed.), The Changing Nature of Work . San Francisco, CA, Jossey-Bass.
- Howard, A. (1996). The changing nature of work: Implications for assessment centers. The 24th International Congress on the Assessment Center Method, Washington, DC.
- Huselid, M. A. (1995). The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity, and corporate financial performance. Academy of Management Journal , 38(3), 635-672.
- Katsanis, L. P., Laurin, J. P. & Pitta, D. A. (1996). How Should Product Managers be Evaluated in Emerging Product Management Systems? Journal of Product and Brand Management , 5(6), 3-20.
- Kessler, I. (2003). Pay and performance, in B. Towers (ed.) The Handbook of Employment Relations Law and Practice. London, Kogan Page.
- Kraiger, K., McLinden, D. & Casper, W. J. (2004). Collaborative planning for training impact. Human Resource Management , 43(4), 337-351.
- Landy, F. J., Shankster-Cawley, L. & Moran, S. K. (1995). Advancing personal selection and placement methods. In A. Howard (ed.), The Changing Nature of Work. San Francisco, CA, Jossey-Bass.
- Lawler, E. (1994). From job-based to competency based organizations. Journal of Organizational Behavior , 15(1), 3–16.
- Lawler, E. (2005). Creating high-performance organizations. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resource Management , 43(1), 10-17.
- Lewis, P. (2006). Reward Management, in T. Redman and A. Wilkinson (eds) Contemporary Human Resource Management, 2nd edition. London, Financial Times/Pearson.
- Mansfield, R. S. (1996). Building Competency Models: Approaches for Human Resource Professionals, Human Resource Management , 35(1), 7-18.
- Marrelli, A. F. & Tondora, J. (2005). Strategies for Developing Competency Models. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 32, 537-538.
- McClelland, D. C., Baldwin, A. L., Bronfenbrenner, U., & Strodtbeck, F. L. (1958). Talent and Society . Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand.
- McClelland, D. C. (1973). Testing for competence rather than for intelligence. American Psychologist , 28, 1- 14.
- Noe, R. A. (1986). Trainees’ attributes and attitudes: Neglected influences of training effectiveness. Academy of Management Review, 11(4), 736–749.
- Noe, R. A. & Wilk, S. L. (1993). Investigation of the factors that influence employees’ participation in development activities. Journal of Applied Psychology , 78(2), 291-302.
- Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (2007). Psychometric Theory , 3rd eds., New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Patterson, M., West, M., Lawthorn, R. & Nickell, S. (1997). Impact of People management Practices on Business Performance , Issues in People Management No. 22. London: CIPD.
- Rich, A. (2000). Employees as investors/owners: Maximizing human capital net worth. Case study/panel discussion presented at Managing and Measuring Human Capital: Best Practices for Hiring, Developing and Preserving a Committed and Engaged Workforce, San Francisco.
- Rodriguez, D., Patel, R., Bright, A., Gregory, D. & Gowing, M. K. (2002). Developing Competency Models to Promote Integrated Human Resource Practices, Human Resource Management, 41(3), 309– 324.
- Sackett, P. R. & Laczo, R. M. (2003). Job and work analysis. In W.C. Borman, D.R. Ilgen, and R.J. Klimoski (Eds.), Handbook of psychology: Industrial and Organizational Psychology (12, 21–37). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
- Schneider, B. & Konz, A. M. (1989). Strategic job analysis. Human Resources Management, 28(1), 51-63.
- Spencer, L. M., Jr. & Spencer, S. M. (1993). Competence at work: Models for superior performance . New York: John Wiley.
- Ulrich, D. (1997). Human resource champions. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
- Watson, T. (1986). Management, Organization, and Employment Strategy . London, Routledge & Kegan Paul.
- Wright, P. C. & Geroy, G. D. (2001). Changing the mindset. International Journal of Human Resource Management , 12(4), 586-600.
- Zheng, C., Morrison, M. & O’Neill, G. (2006). An empirical study of high performance HRM practices in Chinese SMEs. International Journal of Human Resource Management , 17(10), 1772-1803.
Downloads
No downloads have been recorded for this article yet. Figures appear here once readers begin downloading the full text.
How to Cite
Share this article
License
Author (s) should affirm that the material has not been published previously. It has not been submitted and it is not under consideration by any other journal. At the same time author (s) need to execute a publication permission agreement to assume the responsibility of the submitted content and any omissions and errors therein. After submission of revised paper in the light of suggestions of the reviewers, the editorial team edits and formats manuscripts to bring uniformity and standardization in published material.
This work will be licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) and under condition of the license, users are free to read, copy, remix, transform, redistribute, download, print, search or link to the full texts of articles and even build upon their work as long as they credit the author for the original work. Moreover, as per journal policy author (s) hold and retain copyrights without any restrictions.
Keywords
- Performance Appraisal Search this journal for Performance Appraisal (opens in a new tab)
- Training Search this journal for Training (opens in a new tab)
- Selection Process Search this journal for Selection Process (opens in a new tab)
- Motivation Search this journal for Motivation (opens in a new tab)
- Competency Search this journal for Competency (opens in a new tab)
Section
Published
Submissions
Have research to publish? Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies welcomes submissions.
Make a Submission