Author

  • Beyza Gültekin

    • Hacettepe University, Beytepe-Ankara, Turkey
    • Türkiye
  • Leyla Özer

    • Hacettepe University, Beytepe-Ankara, Turkey
    • Türkiye

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether hedonic motives and browsing affect impulse buying and examine the role of browsing as a mediator between hedonic motives and impulse buying.In this context, a model was proposed and tested on a sample of customers who made an impulse purchase in Ankara. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the components of hedonic shopping motives such as adventure shopping, gratification shopping, role shopping, value shopping, social shopping, and idea shopping. Moreover, the results of the regression analysis showed that hedonic motives and its dimensions such as adventure, gratification, and idea have a positive impact on impulse buying. Consumers’ browsing behaviorinfluenced impulse buying positively. The mediating role of browsing between hedonic motives and impulse buyingwas also identified.

Keywords

References

  • Allen, C. T., Machleit, K. A.& Kleine, S. S. (1992). A Comparison of Attitudes and Emotions as Predictors of Behavior at Diverse Levels of Behavioral Experience. Journal of Consumer Research, 18 (4), 493-504.
  • Arnold, M. J.& Reynolds, K. E. (2003). Hedonic Shopping Motivation. Journal of Retailing, 79 (2), 77-95.
  • Asugman, G.& Cote, J. (1993). Cognitive and Affective Decision Making Preferences in Impulse Buying. Asian Journal of Marketing, 2 (1), 23-30.
  • Babin, B. J., Darden, W. R.& Griffin, M. (1994, March). Work and/or Fun: Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value. Journal of Consumer Research, 20, 644-656.
  • Baron, R. M.& Kenny, D. A. (1986). The Moderator-Mediator Variable distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51 (6), 1173-1182.
  • Baumeister, R. F., Heatherton, T. F.& Tice, D. M. (1994). Losing Control, How and Why People Fail at Self Regulation . San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Inc.
  • Beatty, S. E.& Ferrell, M. E. (1998). Impulse Buying: Modeling its Precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74 (2), 169-191.
  • Bell, D. R., Corsten, D.& Knox, G. (2009). Unplanned Category Purchase Incidence: Who Does It, How Often, and Why. February 27, 2012, Working Paper. http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/papers/1357.pdf
  • Bellenger, D. N.& Korgaonkar, P. K. (1980). Profile the Recreational Shopper. Journal of Retailing, 56 (3), 77-92.
  • Bellenger, D. N., Robertson, D. H.& Hirschman, E. C. (1978). Impulse Buying Varies by Product. Journal of Advertising Research, 18 , 15-18.
  • Berman, B.& Evans, J. R. (2007). Retail Management a Strategic Approach. New Jersey: Pearson Education.
  • Bloch, P. H.& Richins, M. L. (1983). Shopping Without Purchase: An Investigation of Consumer Browsing Behavior. Advances in Consumer Research, 10 , 389-393.
  • Bloch, P. H., Ridgway, N. M.& Sherrell, D. L. (1989). Extending the Concept of Shopping: An Investigation of Browsing Activity. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 17 (1), 13-21.
  • Bloch, P. H., Sherrell, D. L.& Ridgway, N. M. (1986). Consumer Search: an Extended Framework. Journal of Consumer Research, 13 (1), 119-126.
  • Bucklin, R. E.& Lattin, J. M. (1991). A Two-State Model of Purchase Incidence and Brand Choice. Marketing Science, 10 (1), 24-39.
  • Chebat, J. C., Gélinas-Chebat, C.&Therrien, K. (2005). Lost in a Mall, the Effects of Gender, Familiarity with the Shopping Mall and the Shopping Values on Shoppers’ Way Finding Processes. Journal of Business Research, 58 (11), 1590-1598.
  • Cobb, C. J.& Hoyer, W. D. (1986). Planned versus Impulse Purchase Behavior. Journal of Retailing, 62 (4), 384-408.
  • Cox, A. D., Cox, D.& Anderson, R. D. (2005). Reassessing the Pleasures of Store Shopping. Journal of Business Research, 58 (3), 250-259.
  • Donovan, R. J., Rossiter, J. R., Marcooly, G.& Nesdale, A. (1994). Store Atmosphere and Purchasing Behavior. Journal of Retailing, 70 (3), 283-294.
  • Engel, J. F., Blackwell, R. D.& Miniard, P. W. (1990). Consumer Behavior (6th Ed.). USA: Dryden Press.
  • Erkip, F. (2005). The Rise of the Shopping Mall in Turkey: The Use and Appeal of a Mall in Ankara. Cities, 22 (2), 89-108.
  • Gültekin, B. (2010). Utilitarian-Hedonic Motives, Browsing, and Brand Familiarity’s Effect on Impulse Buying: A Model Proposal; Ph.D. Dissertation. Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E.& Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey, USA: Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Hausman, A. (2000). A Multi-Method Investigation of Consumer Motivations in Impulse Buying Behavior. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 17 (5), 403-419.
  • Hawkins, D., Mothersbaugh, D.& Best, R. (2009). Consumer Behavior Building Marketing Strategy (11th Ed.). McGraw-Hill.
  • Herabadi, A. G., Verplanken, B.& Knippenberg, A. V. (2009). Consumption Experience of Impulse Buying in Indonesia: Emotional Arousal and Hedonistic Considerations. Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 12 , 20-31.
  • Hirschman, E. C. (1980). Innovativeness, Novelty Seeking, and Consumer Creativity. Journal of Consumer Research, 1 , 283-295.
  • Hirschman, E. C.& Holbrook, M. B. (1982). Hedonic Consumption: Emerging Concepts, Methods and Propositions. Journal of Marketing, 46 , 92-101.
  • Hoch, S. J.& Loewenstein, G. F. (1991). Time Inconsistent Preferences and Consumer Self Control. Journal of Consumer Research, 17 (4), 492-507.
  • Iyer, E. S. (1989). Unplanned purchasing: knowledge of shopping environment and time pressure. Journal of Retailing, 65 (1), 40-57.
  • Jarboe, G. R.& McDaniel, C. D. (1987). A Profile of Browsers in Regional Shopping Malls. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 15 (1), 46-53.
  • Kavak, B. (2008). Pazarlama Araştırmaları Tasarım ve Analiz (Marketing Research Design and Anaylsis) . Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University.
  • Kim, H. Y.& Kim, Y. K. (2008). Shopping Enjoyment and Store Shopping Modes: The Moderating Influence of Chronic Time Pressure. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 15 (5), 410-419.
  • Mano, H.& Elliot, M. (1997). Smart Shopping: The Origins and Consequences of Price Savings. Advances in Consumer Research, 24 , 504-510.
  • Mano, H.& Oliver, R. L. (1993). Assessing the Dimensionality and Structure of the Consumption Experience: Evaluation, Feeling, and Satisfaction. Journal of Consumer Research, 20 (3), 451-466.
  • Maslow, A. H. (1968). Toward a Psychology of Being . Princeton N. J.: Van Nostrand.
  • Moe, w. w. (2003). Buying, Searching, or Browsing: Differentiating Between Online Shoppers Using InStore Navigational Clickstream. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 13 (1/2), 29-39.
  • Murray, E. J. (1964). Motivation and Emotion. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.
  • O’Shaughnessy, J. (1987). Why People Buy. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, Inc.
  • Park, J.& Lennon, S. J. (2006). Psychological and Environmental Antecedents of Impulse Buying Tendecy In the Multichannel Shopping Context. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23 (2), 58-68.
  • Peck, J.& Childers, T. L. (2006). If I Touch it I Have to Have it: Individual and Environmental Influences on Impulse Purchasing. Journal of Business Research, 59 (6), 765-769.
  • Piron, F. (1991). Defining Impulse Purchasing. Advances in Consumer Research, 18 (1), 509-514.
  • Prasad, V. K. (1975). Unplanned Buying in Two Retail Settings. Journal of Retailing, 51 (3), 3-12.
  • Puccinelli, N. M., Goodstein, R. C., Grewal, D., Price, R., Raghubir, P.& Stewart, D. (2009). Consumer Experience Management in Retailing: Understanding the Buying Process. Journal of Retailing, 85 (1), 15-30.
  • Ramanathan, S.& Menon, G. (2006). Time-Varying Effects of Chronic Hedonic Goals on Impulsive Behavior. Journal of Marketing Research, 18 , 628-641.
  • Rook, D. W. (1987). The Buying Impulse. Journal of Consumer Research, 14 (2), 189-199.
  • Rook, D. W.& Fisher, R. J. (1995). Normative Influences on Impulsive Buying Behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 22 , 305-313.
  • Schindler, R. M. (1989). The Excitement of Getting a Bargain: Some Hypotheses Concerning the Origins and Effects of Smart-Shopper Feelings. Advances in Consumer Research, 16 , 447-453.
  • Shao, A. T. (2002). Marketing research : An Aid to Decision Making . Cincinnati, Ohio : SouthWestern/Thomson Learning.
  • Sproles, G. B.& Kendall, E. L. (1986). A Methodology for Profiling Consumers' Decision-Making Styles. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 20 (2), 267-279.
  • Tauber, E. M. (1972). Why do People Shop? Journal of Marketing, 36 , 46-59.
  • Thompson, C. J., Locander, W. B.& Pollio, H. R. (1990). The Lived Meaning of Free Choice: An Existential– Phenomenological Description of Everyday Consumer Experiences of Contemporary Married Women. Journal of Consumer Research, 17 , 346-361.
  • Tuncer, D., Alkibay, S.& Hoşgör, Ş. (2008). Turkish Shopping Centers and A Research on the Reasons for their Attraction. International Congress Marketing Trends, 17th-19th January. Venice.
  • Wakefield, K. L.& Baker, J. (1998). Excitement at the Mall: Determinants and Effects on Shopping Response. Journal of Retailing, 74 (4), 515-539.
  • Wesley, S., Melody, L. H.& Woodside, A. G. (2006). Consumer Decision-Making Styles and Mall Shopping Behavior: Building Theory Using Exploratory Data Analysis and the comparative method. Journal of Business Research, 59 (5), 535-548.
  • Westbrook, R. A.& Black, W. (1985). A Motivation-Based Shopper Typology. Journal of Retailing, 61 , 78103.
  • Wood, M. (1998). Socio-Economic Status, Delay of Gratification, and Impulse Buying. Journal of Economic Psychology, 19 (3), 295-320.

Downloads

No downloads have been recorded for this article yet. Figures appear here once readers begin downloading the full text.

How to Cite

Gültekin, B., & Özer, L. (2012). The Influence of Hedonic Motives and Browsing On Impulse Buying. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 4(3), 180-189. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v4i3.315

Share this article

Section

Research Paper

Published

2012-03-15

Submissions

Have research to publish? Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies welcomes submissions.

Make a Submission