Abstract
This paper examines how government expenditure and money supply affect unemployment in Namibia. It employs the ARDL and ECM estimation techniques to establish the underlying relationship for the period 1980-2018. The results support the hypothesis that government expenditure and money supply can be used to contain unemployment. Additionally, an evidence of both long and short-run causality from government expenditure and money supply to unemployment is found. Practical policy implications indicate that in order to effectively combat unemployment problem in Namibia, the study recommends that there is a need for policy makers to ensure that the goal of employment creation is mainstreamed in all relevant fiscal and monetary policies responses in the country. Moreover, there is also a need to identify and propose policies that can help to do away with the lack of effective policy interventions.
Keywords
- Namibia Search this journal for Namibia (opens in a new tab)
- Unemployment Search this journal for Unemployment (opens in a new tab)
- Government Expenditure Search this journal for Government Expenditure (opens in a new tab)
- Money Supply Search this journal for Money Supply (opens in a new tab)
- Cointegration Search this journal for Cointegration (opens in a new tab)
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Copyright (c) 2020 Wilhelmine Naapopye Shigwedha, Teresia Kaulihowa (Author)

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Keywords
- Namibia Search this journal for Namibia (opens in a new tab)
- Unemployment Search this journal for Unemployment (opens in a new tab)
- Government Expenditure Search this journal for Government Expenditure (opens in a new tab)
- Money Supply Search this journal for Money Supply (opens in a new tab)
- Cointegration Search this journal for Cointegration (opens in a new tab)
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Vol. 12 No. 4(J) (2020)
Governance, Fiscal Policy & Institutional Performance
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